Washington DC is a very confusing city. It's my first day here and I go out to find a cafe with internet access and read the Sunday paper. In honor of my new city, I buy the Washington Post instead of the NYT and the first article that catches my eye is a piece by Fred Kaplan on Condoleeza Rice in the Outlook (Opinion) section (sorry that's behind a subscription wall for some of you). The sub-heading reads "Rice's worldview flipped and her policy flopped". The author calls for her to come back to her "reasonable roots". But what caught my eye was the idea of an about-face by the Secretary of State. Her worldview flipped? You mean she used to think differently than she does now? I didn't know that! They don't mean-- nah.... it can't be! Do they mean Rice used to be a liberal???
Interesting! It was a good hook and I read on but instead of some enlightening revelation I found only what this city is famous for: murk.
No. Rice didn't used to be a liberal. They mean she used to be a realist. Today she's a realist. Where's the flip, you ask? Good question. I think I can explain.
If you read between the lines of the article, you realize that what Kaplan means is that she used to be a realist who didn't talk about democracy much (because realists don't generally give a crap about democracy; it's all about power politics for them). And now she's a realist who does talk about democracy. What gives?
Well, remember that saying about the simplest explanation being the most likely? Something like that might apply here. What does Rice mean by democracy? Does she really mean she likes the idea of rule by the people or is she just paying lipservice to a popular ideal while still working the world around realist politics? Unless someone can show me she's done something to suggest otherwise, I tend to give credence to the latter. Rulers can't just make war in a democracy; they have to sell it. Why wouldn't someone in Rice's position use the democractic ideal to sell her realist politics?
There's no reversal here Mr. Kaplan. It's purely strategical maneuvering on her part. Geez, your 16 year old could probably teach you that lesson!
What is it about this word "democracy" that makes otherwise smart people so clueless? It's magic, isn't it? As soon as you say it, no one questions what the speaker means by it, or whether they might be using it hollowly or not. Everyone is given a free pass for it. If Hitler had talked about "democracy" while pursuing his final solution, would we not have fought him over it? I wonder.
It shouldn't be given on blind faith that everyone who utters the word absolutely means it. That's naive and it leads to confusion in the public debate. It would be nice if people always meant what they said but they don't. We live in the real world. A world of power politics. Rice knows that. We know that. And that's exactly why the Secretary should be questioned every time she talks about "democracy".
This is a strange city. Swiss cheese logic!
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